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William Obanhein : ウィキペディア英語版
William Obanhein
William J. Obanhein (October 19, 1924 – September 11, 1994), sometimes better known as Officer Obie, was the chief of police for the town of Stockbridge, Massachusetts. He was a member of the police force there for 34 years, 1951 to 1985, allegedly being forced into retirement in 1985 for hitting another officer during the course of an argument. He is fairly well known for his appearances in popular culture.
Obanhein was the "Officer Obie" mentioned in Arlo Guthrie's 1967 talking blues song "Alice's Restaurant." Obanhein later stated that some of the events in the song were not completely true; for one, he never "handcuffed" Guthrie during the arrest nor did he remove the toilet seat from Guthrie's cell to prevent suicide as Guthrie implied (it was instead removed to prevent theft).〔Saul Braun, "Alice & Ray & Yesterday's Flowers," in ''Playboy's'' Music Scene, Chicago, IL, 1972, pp. 122-125. (Online copy )〕 Obanhein later would note that he would not have actually arrested Guthrie had the amount of garbage been smaller (he would have simply picked up the garbage himself)〔(William J. Obanhein; 'Alice's Restaurant' Lawman, 69 ). ''The New York Times'' (September 14, 1994). Retrieved October 29, 2015.〕 and meant to use the arrest and subsequent media circus as an example to deter any further large-scale littering incidents.
Disagreements with Guthrie aside, Obanhein nevertheless played himself in the 1969 movie of the same name,〔Doyle, Patrick (November 26, 2014). (Arlo Guthrie looks back on 50 years of Alice's Restaurant ). ''Rolling Stone''. Retrieved November 29, 2014.〕 telling ''Newsweek'' magazine (September 29, 1969, where his photo appears) that making himself look like a fool was preferable to having somebody else make him look like a fool.〔Zimmerman, Paul D. (September 29, 1969). “Alice's Restaurant's Children.” ''Newsweek'', page 103.〕 Working on the film caused Obanhein to earn a greater deal of respect for Guthrie, and the two became friends for the rest of Obanhein's life.〔Gentile, Derek. (Arlo Guthrie marks 50th at scene of 'Alice's Restaurant Massacree' ). ''Berkshire Eagle''. Retrieved November 26, 2015.〕
Obanhein posed for Norman Rockwell (himself a resident of Stockbridge) for a handful of sketches, including the 1959 black-and-white sketch "Policeman With Boys," which was used in nationwide advertisements for Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (MassMutual).〔Berry, Lois. ("Norman Rockwell – A Sense of Déjà vu" ) Accessed March 1, 2009.〕 He is sometimes mistaken (including on Guthrie's own Web site) for the officer who posed for Rockwell's more widely known painting "The Runaway", which appeared on a 1958 cover of ''The Saturday Evening Post''; this was not Obanhein but Massachusetts state trooper Richard Clemens.〔Boyd, Jim. ("Rockwell Illustration 'The Runaway' Turns 50" ), TheBostonChannel.com / WCVB-TV, September 19, 2008.〕
Obanhein died September 11, 1994 from an apparent heart attack.〔
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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